September 22, 2006

 

 

 
   - Holly 'Little Rascal'

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Holly (Ilex) 'Little Rascal' (Plant Pat. 9999)

Compact, Low-Maintenance Holly
Gardeners are clamoring for compact, low maintenance evergreens that won't outgrow their place and which require no pruning - especially for foreground or foundation planting. The choices are very slim indeed. Finally there is a truly compact, cold hardy, large-leaved holly - maturing at only two feet tall by three feet wide, 'Ilex Little Rascal.' Developed and introduced by Monrovia only ten years ago - 'Little Rascal' is a hybrid of various holly species, resulting in improved cold hardiness, visual appeal and a compact shape.

Hollies were given the name Ilex by the ancient Celts after the prickly leaf European oak, Quercus ilex. To the Celts, evergreen plants were sacred and had the strongest spirits of any plants. They believed that if they brought evergreen plants into their homes during the winter, they would receive blessings from nature. Today, there are over 300 varieties of hollies and they are commonly grown as hedges or accent plants.

'Little Rascal' is a neat slow-growing male holly, commonly used to pollinate female hollies - the ones that get the berries. It has a dense, compact form - allowing it to easily fit into any landscape. The foliage is deep green, but will turn to a deep purple in the winter. Plant 'Little Rascal' as a pollinator for female hollies such as the "Blue" hollies, 'China Girl,' 'Dragon Lady,' 'San Jose' and many more. Because they have no berries, male hollies are often preferred in households with young children. Use 'Little Rascal' to line a path, under low windows or in the foreground of a foundation planting. It can also be planted in pots or raised planters.

Planting and Care

  • Plant spring to early fall.

  • Plant in full sun to light shade.

  • Must have a well-drained site.

  • Does best with compost-enriched soil.

  • Plant 4-5 feet apart.

  • Water regularly until established.

  • Fertilize with Cottonseed Meal and Kelp Meal in early spring and late fall.

  • Hardy in Zones 5 (with protection) - 9.

From 3 gallon pots for $38.85  or buy three or more and save 10%!


Holly (Ilex) 'Little Rascal'


Garden Club Questions and Answers
 


Question: I have a Zoysia Lawn, I assume it is a Meyer Zoysia. The lawn was here when I purchased the home 20 years ago. I want to know what fertilizers are best for Zoysia, and when and what frequency should the fertilizer be applied? My location is Severna Park, Maryland. This spring I applied a weed and feed product (Scotts) and I just about killed the lawn. It has been coming back all summer.

I also have some mole problems, so I assume I have an infestation of grubs. What should be the treatment for this condition? How often?

In addition, the grass usually develops a rust color appearance at the end of the summer. The rust even discolors my shoes and the dog's paw's. Is this a fungus, and how can this condition be treated?

Answer:  Zoysia needs only one fertilization per year - Turf Trust applied just as the Zoysia starts to green up at the end of April or early May.

Grubs should be killed now with Dylox.

I suspect your rust problem is caused by a fungus. At the first sign of recurrence next year, treat with a fungicide called Infuse.


Question: I have a wonderful potted gardenia. It grew great this summer especially after re-potting. Many blooms. We're new to New England (moved from California). Gardenias grow great there. So where do I keep my plant for the winter? Basement near the window? Barn?

Answer:  Your gardenia needs to come indoors before the first frost. Gardenias like it very cool (especially at night) and sunny for the winter, but they cannot freeze. In most houses a spare bedroom is the best place. Keep the soil lightly moist. As long as the plant is budding or blooming, fertilize with SeaMate all year long (one tablespoon to a gallon of water) every time you water. SeaMate is a good highly organic fertilizer to use on all of your houseplants.

Gardenias like an acidic soil. One way to achieve this is to sprinkle the contents of a couple of used tea bags on top of the soil. Gardenias also prefer a humid environment. You can increase the humidity by placing the gardenia pot in an oversized waterproof saucer kept partially full of plain clear water. Place the gardenia pot on an inverted clay saucer (almost as big as the waterproof saucer), partially submerged in the water of the larger saucer.


Question:  I love your show every Saturday morning. I am a faithful listener and appreciate learning from you. Recently someone asked about putting coffee grounds and egg shells around plants to fertilize them. I believe you said coffee grounds were good for roses. How and when do you scatter them around the plants? Thank you for teaching us so much about nature!

Answer:  Roses will benefit from coffee grounds which can be sprinkled around their bases at any time of the year, although late winter to early spring is the best time and late summer to early fall is less than ideal. Be sure to sprinkle the coffee grounds all around the roots; not dumped in a heap. One cupful per year is the maximum I would use. Mixing crushed eggshells with coffee grounds (3/4 grounds and 1/4 eggshells) is even better for the roses.


Question:  I live in Columbus, Ohio and have very healthy Crape Myrtle bushes that I brought back from Tennessee and South Carolina respectively. They have been in the ground for almost four years and bloomed for the first time this year. They are so lovely. My question is this: Should I cut them back prior to winter; Will that damage next year's blooming? I also want to transplant them to a larger location. I planted them close to our home to give them protection. However, I think they are hardy enough to put out in the open now. What do you think?

Answer:   Crape Myrtles should be cut back in spring just as the new leaves emerge--never in autumn. Pruned in either spring or fall, next year's bloom will not be harmed. But fall pruning could negatively affect the ability of your Crape Myrtles to come through the winter unscathed. In Columbus, even the hardiest of Crape Myrtles will survive only in a protected location. If you do transplant them, do so only in the spring just before the new leaves emerge. Be sure to use Myke in the soil and spray the plant throughout the season with a combination of SeaMate and Messenger.

Crape Myrtles do best in full sun. I suggest you move just one as a test and see how it comes through next winter without the protection of the house. During the first winter, place a double layered burlap screen around any Crape Myrtles that you transplant.


Question:  Pansies never do much for me. The plants always have yellowish leaves and never really take off and grow.

Answer:  Pansies really benefit from an iron enriched soil. I suggest mixing in iron sulfate with the soil at planting or watering in the transplants with liquid iron. I like Chesapeake Blue as a compost to enrich the soil. I also suggest fertilizing at planting by mixing in Holly-Tone with the soil.


Question:  A portion of one of my perennial beds is occupied by oriental poppies. Can you recommend something that I can plant among them to fill the space that they leave behind after they go dormant? There isn't a lot of room amongst the plants. They grow large and shade the ground in between. I was thinking that an annual, like Cosmos, that I can start from seed after the poppies are finished might be good. Thank you.

Answer:  Cosmos will be an ideal choice to fill in the space where the poppies have gone dormant because cosmos will bloom in September from mid-summer planted seeds. Late-planted cosmos bloom on shorter plants than spring-planted cosmos, but you will have to do a little experimentation to see what height works best for you. Also, there is a strain of cosmos, sonata, that bloom on shorter plants than regular cosmos. The orange and yellow Cosmos sulphureus also performs satisfactorily from late planted seeds.


 

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